Engakuji Temple: Zen Serenity in Kamakura

Engakuji is a serene Zen temple nestled in the lush hills of northern Kamakura. It serves as the head temple of the Engakuji school of the Rinzai sect and is renowned for its spiritual atmosphere, historical significance, and seasonal beauty.

🕰 History: Founded After the Mongol Invasions

Established in 1282 by the regent Hōjō Tokimune, Engakuji was built to honor those who died defending Japan from the Mongol invasions. The founding priest was Mugaku Sogen, a Chinese Zen master. Engakuji soon became a central hub of Zen Buddhism in Japan and holds the prestigious position of second among the Kamakura Gozan (Five Great Zen Temples).

🌿 Highlights: Buddha Hall, Shariden, and Autumn Foliage

The temple grounds feature numerous highlights, including the main Buddha Hall and the Shariden, which houses a sacred tooth relic of the Buddha. The Shariden is a National Treasure and showcases exquisite Kamakura-period Zen architecture. In autumn, the temple transforms into a stunning landscape of red and gold leaves.

🔔 Great Bell and Zazen Experience

The temple is home to the Great Bell (Ogane), also a National Treasure. Visitors flock here on New Year’s Eve to participate in the bell-ringing ceremony. Engakuji also offers regular zazen (Zen meditation) sessions, welcoming both Japanese and international visitors to experience mindfulness in a tranquil setting.

🧭 Practical Information for Visitors

📍 Address: 409 Yamanouchi, Kamakura, Kanagawa
🚉 Access: 1-minute walk from JR Kita-Kamakura Station
🕒 Hours: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM (may vary by season)
💴 Admission: ¥500 for adults, ¥200 for children
🧘 Activities: Zazen and sutra copying (some in English)
📸 Photography: Allowed in the grounds (not inside some halls)